Last verified 2026-06-27
The federal prompt payment clock
The Federal Prompt Payment for Construction Work Act, in force since December 9, 2023, fixes hard deadlines so money moves predictably from Canada down through the contractor to subcontractors and suppliers on federal construction work. The clock starts the day a proper invoice is received, and from that day Canada has 28 calendar days to pay the contractor any undisputed amount.
Disputes, the chain, and interest
To withhold payment, Canada must issue a notice of non-payment within 21 days of the proper invoice, stating the amount and the reason. Anything not disputed is still due within the 28 days. Payment then flows down the chain on a 7-day clock: a contractor paid on day 28 must pay its subcontractors by day 35, and a sub must pay the tier below by day 42. An amount paid late carries interest at the average bank rate plus 3% per year, as simple interest.
The designated-province carve-out
Where the work sits matters. The federal Act defers to designated provinces that have their own prompt-payment regime. Federal construction work in Ontario, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba and other designated provinces follows the provincial rules instead of the federal ones. Ontario's Construction Act keeps the same 28-day payment and 7-day chain but uses a 14-day notice of non-payment, so the regime you choose changes the dispute window. For the other designated provinces, confirm the local timeline before you rely on a date.
What this tool leaves out
This is a planning count of the statutory calendar-day deadlines. It assumes a proper invoice, does not adjust for a non-standard billing cycle set by the contract, and does not compute the interest amount. Use the dates as guidance, not legal advice, and confirm against the specific solicitation and the governing regulation on the Justice Laws Website or, for Ontario, the Ontario Construction Act.